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Cato Forum Examines Interim Report
July 31, 2001
The debate over the commission's interim report continued the next day at a
forum sponsored by the Cato Institute. Professor Thomas Saving, a member of
the commission, explained the group's interim report with an emphasis on the fact
that the current system is financially unsustainable. Saving strongly insisted the
Social Security Trust Fund had no bearing on the program's solvency, and that
without significant reform, the program will have to raise taxes, borrow money, or
cut spending by 2016. Saving also explained that the current program penalized
African-Americans, who, because of their shorter life expectancies, receive a lower
rate-of-return than whites. Finally, Saving noted that market investment over long
periods of time was remarkably safe and provided much higher returns than Social
Security.
Commenting on Dr. Saving's remarks, Bob Bixby of the Concord Coalition
agreed that Social Security was facing a financial crisis and that without reform the
program would put a crushing tax burden on young workers. However, he
cautioned that individual accounts were not a "free lunch" and would involve
difficult political choices. Roger Hickey of the Campaign for America's Future, a
leading anti-privatization group, accused the Cato Institute of being behind the
commission's actions. "The Cato Institute's fingerprints are all over this report," he
said. Hickey claimed that Social Security was not facing a financial crisis and
provides an overall good deal for young workers. Michael Tanner, director of
Cato's Project on Social Security Privatization contended that the debate over
whether the program's financial trouble's start in 2016 or 2038 obscures the
system's problems today--a poor rate of return and a lack of worker ownership and
control.
To view the forum, click
here.
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