
Social Security Empowerment
August 25, 1999
In her syndicated column on August 22, Josette Shiner, President of Empower
America, highlighted the opportunities that Social Security reform presents
and outlined the principles for reform that voters should demand:
Question: By all accounts, Congress and the Clinton administration
have given up on Social Security reform for 1999, which means that the next
president will have a major role in reform, making the issue ripe for the 2000
presidential race. What approach to reform should voters support?
Josette Shiner: First, voters should demand that candidates
talk about the economic and social fruits of modernizing the nation's retirement
system. Why should Americans settle for an outmoded, underfunded, low-yield
(or no yield) national retirement system? For years now, Silicon Valley companies
have made employee ownership a central tenet of good business, offering entry-level
workers and executives alike a real stake in the success of the firm. We should
expand this investment and ownership strategy to all American workers so each
citizen can look forward not just to retirement security but retirement prosperity.
That's exactly what Empower America and other think tanks and
grass-roots advocacy groups hope to accomplish by forming a new coalition called
Social Security 2000. The group, chaired by former vice presidential candidate
Jack Kemp, has united behind seven principles that should govern the transition
to a system worthy of the New Economy:
- Guarantee all promised benefits to current and near-term beneficiaries.
- Give all workers the opportunity to generate increased retirement income
and build personal assets by using a portion of their payroll taxes to establish
Personal Retirement Accounts owned and directed by each worker.
- Give workers freedom of choice to remain in the current Social Security
system or choose the new Personal Retirement Account system.
- Maintain a federal safety net, guaranteeing that each worker's retirement
income under the new system would be no less than what Social Security would
pay.
- Address and ultimately solve Social Security's long-term financing challenges
without tax increases.
- Avoid imposing additional administrative costs on employers, particularly
small businesses.
- Adopt pro-growth tax and regulatory policies that will increase the rate
of return on the Personal Retirement Accounts and smooth the transition to
a new system.
Reform based along the seven principles would not only protect
seniors and ensure intergenerational fairness but would also provide vast new
opportunities for low-income and minority Americans to participate in America's
economic success. Voters should demand that candidates adhere to these principles.
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